完整版的CET-4核心词汇表
CET-4(全国大学英语四级考试)是大学生必须通过的重要英语考试之一,掌握核心词汇对于备考非常关键。以下是**CET-4完整版核心词汇表**的整理,包含高频词汇和常用词汇,适合系统复习和记忆。 --- ## 📘 **CET-4 核心词汇表(按主题分类)** > 注:以下为部分高频词汇示例,完整版通常包含约 **4,500 个单词**,建议参考官方教材或权威词典如《新编大学英语》配套词汇、《星火四级词汇》等。 --- ### 🔹 一、日常生活类 | 单词 | 中文意思 | 例句 | |------|----------|------| | activity | 活动 | We have many after-school activities. | | apartment | 公寓 | She lives in a small apartment. | | atmosphere | 气氛 | The atmosphere in the room was tense. | | behavior | 行为 | Good behavior is important in school. | | budget | 预算 | I need to make a budget for my trip. | | celebrate | 庆祝 | We celebrated his birthday with a party. | | condition | 条件 | The conditions were not good. | | conversation | 对话 | They had a long conversation. | | culture | 文化 | Different countries have different cultures. | | diet | 饮食 | A healthy diet is important. | --- ### 🔹 二、学习与教育类 | 单词 | 中文意思 | 例句 | |------|----------|------| | academic | 学术的 | Academic performance is important. | | assignment | 作业 | I have an English assignment to finish. | | classroom | 教室 | We have class in the classroom. | | course | 课程 | She is taking a math course. | | exam | 考试 | The exam is next week. | | library | 图书馆 | I often go to the library to study. | | lecture | 讲座 | The professor gave a lecture on history. | | research | 研究 | Students do research for their projects. | | student | 学生 | He is a university student. | | teacher | 老师 | My teacher is very kind. | --- ### 🔹 三、情感与心理类 | 单词 | 中文意思 | 例句 | |------|----------|------| | anxious | 焦虑的 | I feel anxious before exams. | | confident | 自信的 | She is confident in her abilities. | | happy | 快乐的 | I am very happy today. | | nervous | 紧张的 | He was nervous during the interview. | | proud | 自豪的 | I'm proud of my achievements. | | relax | 放松 | It's time to relax after work. | | stress | 压力 | Too much stress can be harmful. | | tired | 疲惫的 | I'm tired after working all day. | | worry | 担心 | Don't worry, everything will be fine. | | joy | 快乐 | The children showed great joy. | --- ### 🔹 四、科技与信息类 | 单词 | 中文意思 | 例句 | |------|----------|------| | computer | 计算机 | I use a computer for my homework. | | internet | 互联网 | The internet is very useful. | | information | 信息 | The website provides useful information. | | technology | 技术 | Technology is changing rapidly. | | email | 电子邮件 | I sent an email to my friend. | | software | 软件 | This software is easy to use. | | hardware | 硬件 | The computer's hardware is old. | | network | 网络 | The school has a good network. | | data | 数据 | We need to collect more data. | | device | 设备 | This device is very advanced. | --- ### 🔹 五、环境与自然类 | 单词 | 中文意思 | 例句 | |------|----------|------| | climate | 气候 | The climate in this region is cold. | | environment | 环境 | We should protect the environment. | | pollution | 污染 | Air pollution is a big problem. | | nature | 自然 | Nature is beautiful and peaceful. | | weather | 天气 | The weather is getting warmer. | | forest | 森林 | There are many trees in the forest. | | river | 河流 | The river runs through the town. | | mountain | 山 | We climbed a tall mountain. | | ocean | 海洋 | The ocean is vast and deep. | | planet | 行星 | Earth is our home planet. | --- ## ✅ **CET-4词汇记忆技巧** 1. **分类记忆法**:将单词按主题分类,便于联想记忆。 2. **词根词缀法**:了解常见的词根(如 "bio-" 表示“生命”)、前缀(如 "un-" 表示否定)和后缀(如 "-tion" 表示名词)。 3. **语境记忆法**:结合例句理解单词含义,避免死记硬背。 4. **每日积累法**:每天背10~20个新词,定期复习巩固。 5. **使用APP辅助**:推荐使用 **百词斩、扇贝单词、墨墨背单词** 等工具。 --- ## 📚 推荐资料 - 《新视野大学英语》系列 - 《星火四级词汇》 - 《华研外语·四级词汇闪过》 - 《CET-4真题词汇大全》 - 官方教材及历年真题中的词汇 --- 如果你需要,我可以为你生成一个 **PDF格式的CET-4核心词汇表**,或者提供一份 **按字母顺序排列的完整词汇列表**。欢迎告诉我你的需求!