<p>首先更新系统软件</p><p>$ yum update</p><p>安装nginx</p><p>1.安装nginx源</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yumlocalinstallhttp://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm</pre><p>2.安装nginx</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallnginx</pre><p>3.启动nginx</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$servicenginxstart
Redirectingto/bin/systemctlstartnginx.service</pre><p>4.访问http://你的ip/</p><p>如果成功安装会出来nginx默认的欢迎界面</p><p>安装MySQL5.7.*</p><p>1.安装mysql源</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yumlocalinstallhttp://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm</pre><p>2.安装mysql</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallmysql-community-server</pre><p>确认一下mysql的版本,有时可能会提示mysql5.6</p><p>3.安装mysql的开发包,以后会有用</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallmysql-community-devel</pre><p>4.启动mysql</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$servicemysqldstart
Redirectingto/bin/systemctlstartmysqld.service</pre><p>5.查看mysql启动状态</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$servicemysqldstatus
出现pid</pre><p>证明启动成功</p><p>6.获取mysql默认生成的密码</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$grep'temporarypassword'/var/log/mysqld.log
2015-12-05T05:41:09.104758Z1[Note]Atemporarypasswordisgeneratedforroot@localhost:%G1Rgns!dD!v</str></str></pre><p>加粗的就是生成的密码</p><p>7.换成自己的密码</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$mysql-uroot-p
Enterpassword:输入上面的密码</pre><p>成功输入后进入一下步,这里你估计会输入 好几次才进去</p><p>8. 更换密码</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
mysql>ALTERUSER'root'@'localhost'IDENTIFIEDBY'MyNewPass4!';</pre><p>这个密码一定要足够复杂,不然会不让你改,提示密码不合法;</p><p>9.退出mysql;</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
mysql>quit;</pre><p>10.用新密码再登录,试一下新密码</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$mysql-uroot-p</pre><p>Enter password:输入你的新密码</p><p>11.确认密码正确后,退出mysql;</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
mysql>quit;</pre><p>编译安装php7.0.0</p><p>1.下载php7源码包</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$cd/root&wget-Ophp7.tar.gzhttp://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror</pre><p>2.解压源码包</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$tar-xvfphp7.tar.gz
3.
1.
$cdphp-7.0.1</pre><p>4.安装php依赖包</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstalllibxml2libxml2-developensslopenssl-develbzip2bzip2-devellibcurllibcurl-devellibjpeglibjpeg-devellibpnglibpng-develfreetypefreetype-develgmpgmp-devellibmcryptlibmcrypt-develreadlinereadline-devellibxsltlibxslt-devel</pre><p>5.编译配置,这一步我们会遇到很多configure error,我们一一解决,基本都是相关软件开发包没有安装导致</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">$./configure\
--prefix=/usr/local/php\
--with-config-file-path=/etc\
--enable-fpm\
--with-fpm-user=nginx\
--with-fpm-group=nginx\
--enable-inline-optimization\
--disable-debug\
--disable-rpath\
--enable-shared\
--enable-soap\
--with-libxml-dir\
--with-xmlrpc\
--with-openssl\
--with-mcrypt\
--with-mhash\
--with-pcre-regex\
--with-sqlite3\
--with-zlib\
--enable-bcmath\
--with-iconv\
--with-bz2\
--enable-calendar\
--with-curl\
--with-cdb\
--enable-dom\
--enable-exif\
--enable-fileinfo\
--enable-filter\
--with-pcre-dir\
--enable-ftp\
--with-gd\
--with-openssl-dir\
--with-jpeg-dir\
--with-png-dir\
--with-zlib-dir\
--with-freetype-dir\
--enable-gd-native-ttf\
--enable-gd-jis-conv\
--with-gettext\
--with-gmp\
--with-mhash\
--enable-json\
--enable-mbstring\
--enable-mbregex\
--enable-mbregex-backtrack\
--with-libmbfl\
--with-onig\
--enable-pdo\
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd\
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd\
--with-zlib-dir\
--with-pdo-sqlite\
--with-readline\
--enable-session\
--enable-shmop\
--enable-simplexml\
--enable-sockets\
--enable-sysvmsg\
--enable-sysvsem\
--enable-sysvshm\
--enable-wddx\
--with-libxml-dir\
--with-xsl\
--enable-zip\
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support\
--with-pear\
--enable-opcache
configureerror:
1.configure:error:xml2-confignotfound.Pleasecheckyourlibxml2installation.</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstalllibxml2libxml2-devel
2.configure:error:CannotfindOpenSSL's<evp.h></pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallopensslopenssl-devel
3.configure:error:PleasereinstalltheBZip2distribution</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallbzip2bzip2-devel
4.configure:error:Pleasereinstallthelibcurldistribution-easy.hshouldbein<curl-dir>/include/curl/</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstalllibcurllibcurl-devel
5.Ifconfigurefailstry--with-webp-dir=<DIR>configure:error:jpeglib.hnotfound.</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstalllibjpeglibjpeg-devel
6.Ifconfigurefailstry--with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checkingforjpeg_read_headerin-ljpeg...yes
configure:error:png.hnotfound.</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstalllibpnglibpng-devel</pre><p>7.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR></p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">checkingforjpeg_read_headerin-ljpeg...yes
checkingforpng_write_imagein-lpng...yes
Ifconfigurefailstry--with-xpm-dir=<DIR>
configure:error:freetype-confignotfound.</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallfreetypefreetype-devel
8.configure:error:Unabletolocategmp.h</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallgmpgmp-devel
9.configure:error:mcrypt.hnotfound.Pleasereinstalllibmcrypt.</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">$yuminstalllibmcryptlibmcrypt-devel
10.configure:error:Pleasereinstallreadline-Icannotfindreadline.h</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstallreadlinereadline-devel
11.configure:error:xslt-confignotfound.Pleasereinstallthelibxslt>=1.1.0distribution</pre><p>解决:</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$yuminstalllibxsltlibxslt-devel</pre><p>6.编译与安装</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$make&&makeinstall</pre><p>这里要make好久,要耐心一下</p><p>7.添加 PHP 命令到环境变量</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$vim/etc/profile</pre><p>在末尾加入</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
exportPATH</pre><p>要使改动立即生效执行</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$./etc/profile</pre><p>或</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$source/etc/profile</pre><p>查看环境变量</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$echo$PATH</pre><p>查看php版本</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$php-v</pre><p>8.配置php-fpm</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$cpphp.ini-production/etc/php.ini
1.2.3.
$cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
$cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
1.
$cpsapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm/etc/init.d/php-fpm
1.
$chmod+x/etc/init.d/php-fpm</pre><p>9.启动php-fpm</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">$/etc/init.d/php-fpmstart</pre><p>配置nginx虚拟机,绑定域名</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">$vim/etc/nginx/conf.d/php7.thinkcmf.com.conf</pre><p>这里可以把php7.thinkcmf.com.conf改成自己的域名</p><p>把下面的内容复制到php7.thinkcmf.com.conf里</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.
server{
listen80;
server_namephp7.thinkcmf.com;
root/var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com;#该项要修改为你准备存放相关网页的路径
location/{
indexindex.phpindex.htmlindex.htm;
#如果请求既不是一个文件,也不是一个目录,则执行一下重写规则
if(!-e$request_filename)
{
#地址作为将参数rewrite到index.php上。
rewrite^/(.*)$/index.php/$1;
#若是子目录则使用下面这句,将subdir改成目录名称即可。
#rewrite^/subdir/(.*)$/subdir/index.php/$1;
}
}
#proxythephpscriptstophp-fpm
location~\.php{
includefastcgi_params;
##pathinfo支持start
#定义变量$path_info,用于存放pathinfo信息
set$path_info"";
#定义变量$real_script_name,用于存放真实地址
set$real_script_name$fastcgi_script_name;
#如果地址与引号内的正则表达式匹配
if($fastcgi_script_name~"^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$"){
#将文件地址赋值给变量$real_script_name
set$real_script_name$1;
#将文件地址后的参数赋值给变量$path_info
set$path_info$2;
}
#配置fastcgi的一些参数
fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$real_script_name;
fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_NAME$real_script_name;
fastcgi_paramPATH_INFO$path_info;
###pathinfo支持end
fastcgi_intercept_errorson;
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
}
location^~/data/runtime{
return404;
}
location^~/application{
return404;
}
location^~/simplewind{
return404;
}
}</pre><p>2.重启nginx</p><pre class="brush:bash;toolbar:false">1.
$servicenginxreload
3.
1.
$vim/var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com/index.php</pre><p>把下面的代码复制到这个文件 里</p><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><?php
phpinfo();</pre>